
Image: public domain, courtesy of The Art Institute of Chicago
Arrival of the Normandy Train, Gare Saint-Lazare
A steam train from Normandy has just pulled into a Paris station, and a great cloud of white smoke rises under the glass-and-iron roof. Claude Monet painted the steam, the daylight and the crowds on the platforms with quick, loose brushstrokes in blues, greens and greys.
🎧 Audio guide available in the 3D museum
Did you know?
- Monet painted twelve known views of the Gare Saint-Lazare, all in 1877.
- He asked the director of the railway company for permission and was allowed to paint inside the station.
- He rented a studio near the station, and his friend, the painter Gustave Caillebotte, helped pay for it.
- Several of the station paintings were shown at the third Impressionist exhibition in Paris in April 1877.
- Look at the lower left corner: Monet signed and dated it "Claude Monet 77".
- The Chicago collector Martin A. Ryerson bought it in 1911 and left it to the Art Institute of Chicago after his death.
About the artist
Claude Monet (1840–1926) was born in Paris, grew up by the sea in Le Havre, and from 1883 lived and painted at Giverny in Normandy.
He was the guiding spirit of Impressionism, which took its name from his painting Impression, Sunrise, and he is beloved for his haystacks, cathedrals and water lilies.
As a teenager he earned pocket money drawing funny caricatures of local people, and later he lovingly tended a garden with a Japanese bridge that he painted again and again.
More works
Claude Monet, 1906
Claude Monet, 1890–91
Claude Monet, 1882
Claude Monet, 1875
Claude Monet, 1899
Claude Monet, 1903
Gustave Caillebotte, 1877
Auguste Renoir, 1881
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